The Inca Trail 4 days is one of the most popular routes to reach the citadel of Machu Picchu. During this tour, travelers walk along an ancient trail that was built during the Inca Empire and features beautiful landscapes, archaeological ruins and the possibility of seeing a variety of flora and fauna.
Here is a possible itinerary for the Inca Trail 4 days:
Table of Contents
Inca Trail 4 days itinerary
Day 1: Cusco – Km 82 – Wayllabamba
- Start of the tour at 6:00 am from Cusco.
- Arrival at Km 82, where you will check in at the access control.
- Tour of the Cusichaca Valley and lunch in Tarayoc.
- Visit to the ruins of Llactapata and rest in Wayllabamba.
Day 2: Wayllabamba – Pacaymayo
- Ascent to the Warmiwañusca pass (4,200 masl).
- Descent to the valley of Pacaymayo.
- Visit to the ruins of Runkurakay and Sayacmarca.
- Rest and dinner at Pacaymayo camp.
Day 3: Pacaymayo – Wiñay Wayna
- Ascent to the second pass, Abra de Runkurakay (3,970 masl).
- Visit to the ruins of Phuyupatamarca and Wiñay Wayna.
- Dinner and rest at Wiñay Wayna camp.
Day 4: Wiñay Wayna – Machu Picchu – Cusco
- Early breakfast and hike to the Sun Gate (Inti Punku).
- Arrival to Machu Picchu and guided visit to the citadel.
- Free time to explore Machu Picchu on your own.
- Return to Cusco by train and bus.
It is important to mention that to do this tour is necessary to have a special permit and it is advisable to make a good acclimatization beforehand to avoid health problems due to the altitude and physical effort. It is also necessary to hire the services of an authorized tourism agency to make the trip.
Llactapata Ruins
The Llactapata Ruins are an archaeological site located in the Aobamba River Valley, near the mountain of Machu Picchu in Peru. It is believed that this place was built during the Inca period and was used as a center of worship, astronomical observation and communication center. The name Llactapata means “City of the Territories” in Quechua.
The archaeological site of Llactapata consists of two sets of constructions, one in the lower part and the other in the upper part of the mountain. The lower part has agricultural terraces and residential and ceremonial buildings. The upper complex has a system of water channels and platforms, possibly used for astronomical observations and rituals.
It is believed that Llactapata was an important center of communication and observation for the Inca Empire, since it is in a strategic location that allowed to see other important cities, such as Machu Picchu and Vilcabamba.
Today, Llactapata is partially restored and it is possible to reach it through a hike of several hours from the classic Inca trail, although there are also alternative routes to get there. The view from Llactapata towards Machu Picchu is spectacular, with the ruins of the citadel framed by the surrounding mountains.
Runkurakay and Sayacmarca
Runkurakay and Sayacmarca are two archaeological sites along the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu in Peru. Both are part of the section of the Inca Trail known as the “stone road”, which is famous for its steep stairways and breathtaking panoramic views.
Runkurakay is an archaeological site located some 3,800 meters above sea level along the Inca Trail. It is believed to have been built by the Incas in the 15th century as a tambo or rest station on the way to Machu Picchu. The site features a watchtower, a central plaza and several stone structures, and offers impressive views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.
Sayacmarca is another archaeological site located on the section of the Inca Trail known as the “stone road”. It is located at an altitude of 3,600 meters and is believed to have been built during the 15th century as a guard post to protect the Inca Trail route. The main structure of Sayacmarca is a horseshoe-shaped fortress, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.
Phuyupatamarca and Wiñay Wayna
Phuyupatamarca and Wiñay Wayna are two important archaeological sites visited during the 4-day Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.
Phuyupatamarca is an archaeological complex located on top of a mountain at an altitude of 3,600 meters above sea level. It is believed to have been built during the 15th century as a center of worship and astronomical observation. Phuyupatamarca means “City above the clouds” in Quechua, due to its location on top of the mountain surrounded by mist and clouds. The site consists of agricultural terraces, water sources and temples.
Wiñay Wayna is another archaeological site located along the 4-day Inca Trail. It is known for its agricultural terraces, aqueducts and irrigation system, as well as its impressive Inca architecture. Wiñay Wayna means “Forever young” in Quechua, and it is believed that its name refers to a species of orchid that grows in the area. Wiñay Wayna is considered by many to be one of the most impressive sites on the Inca Trail and one of the main tourist attractions in the region.
Inti Punku
Inti Punku, also known as the Sun Gate, is an archaeological site on the Inca Trail located near Machu Picchu in Peru. It is located on top of a hill at an altitude of 2,840 meters and offers a breathtaking view of the citadel of Machu Picchu.
To reach Inti Punku, visitors must walk the Inca Trail from km 82, where the trailhead is located. The trail to Inti Punku is usually taken on the third day of the 4-day Inca Trail trek, and on the second day for those doing the 2-day trek.
The arrival at Inti Punku is an exciting moment for visitors to the Inca Trail, as it is the first point from which the famous citadel of Machu Picchu can be seen. From there, travelers can descend to Machu Picchu via a trail for about 45 minutes to explore the site.
Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu is an archaeological site located in the Andes Mountains, in the region of Cusco, Peru. It was built by the Inca civilization around the 15th century and is believed to have been used as a residence for the emperor Pachacutec. Machu Picchu is characterized by its impressive architecture, which combines the technique of stone construction with an amazing integration of the surrounding nature.
The site consists of a series of agricultural structures and terraces built on the slopes of a mountain, with panoramic views of the Urubamba River valley. Machu Picchu also has several temples, shrines and plazas, as well as a system of water channels and fountains, suggesting that it was used as an important religious and cultural center.
Machu Picchu is considered one of the most important archaeological sites in the world and attracts millions of tourists each year. It was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1983 and in 2007 was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
Questions and answers about the Inca Trail 4 days
How long is the Inca Trail 4-day trek?
The Inca Trail is a 4 day and 3 night trek. The trek covers approximately 42 kilometers.
Is the Inca Trail 4 days difficult?
Yes, the 4-day Inca Trail is quite a difficult and strenuous hike. It includes steep climbs, steep descents and rocky terrain. It is recommended to be in good physical shape before attempting the trek.
Do I need a permit to do the Inca Trail for 4 days?
Yes, a permit is required to hike the Inca Trail for 4 days. Permits are limited to 500 per day, including guides and porters, so it is important to book in advance.
What kind of weather can I expect on the Inca Trail 4 days trek?
The weather on the Inca Trail can vary greatly, from hot temperatures during the day to cold temperatures at night. There can also be rain, especially during the rainy season from November to March.
What to pack for the 4 day Inca Trail?
It is important to pack light but also bring the essentials for the trek. This includes clothing suitable for the weather, comfortable walking shoes, a flashlight, sunscreen, insect repellent, a bottle of water, personal medication and cash to buy food and drinks during the trek.
Can I do the Inca Trail on my own?
No, an authorized guide is required to do the 4-day Inca Trail. In addition, a team of porters is needed to transport camping equipment and food during the trek.
