Salkantay snow capped mountain

The Salkantay snow-capped mountain is a popular destination for trekking and adventure lovers. There are several trekking routes that take you through the breathtaking landscapes of the region, including glaciers, rivers, valleys and mountain forests.

View of Salkantay snow-capped mountain from the guardian’s house

One of the most popular routes is the Salkantay Trek, which begins in Mollepata, near Cusco, and follows a trail of approximately 5 days to the town of Aguas Calientes, at the foot of the citadel of Machu Picchu. During the trek, you will have the opportunity to camp in the wilderness, visit glacial lakes and enjoy breathtaking views of the Salkantay snow-capped peak and the Vilcabamba mountain range.

The Salkantay Trek is considered one of the best alternatives for those who wish to explore the Peruvian Andes and Machu Picchu on a less traveled route than the classic Inca Trail. It is important to keep in mind that the trek can be challenging due to the high altitudes and mountainous terrain, so it is advisable to be in good physical shape and get used to the altitude before starting the trek.

Location of Salkantay

The Nevado Salkantay is a snow-capped mountain located in the Cordillera de Vilcabamba, in the region of Cusco, Peru. With a height of 6,271 meters above sea level, it is the highest mountain in the region and one of the most imposing peaks in the Peruvian Andes.

View of Salkantay snow-capped mountain

Climate of Salkantay

The climate in the Salkantay area can vary according to the season and altitude. In general, the months of May to September are the driest and sunniest, while the months of November to March are the wettest and rainiest. However, in the mountains, the weather can be unpredictable and can change rapidly.

In the highest areas, such as on the summit of Nevado Salkantay, the temperature can drop to -20°C at night and reach only a few degrees Celsius during the day. At lower elevations, such as in the La Playa valley, the temperature can vary between 15°C and 25°C during the day.

During the trek, it is important to be prepared for any type of weather and to wear adequate clothing to keep warm and dry. It is recommended to bring thermal clothing, waterproof jackets and warm clothes for the night. It is also important to bring a hat, sunscreen and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun and wind.

Salkantay Trek

The Salkantay trek to Machu Picchu is a multi-day hike that takes you from Mollepata, near Cusco, to the town of Aguas Calientes, at the foot of the citadel of Machu Picchu. Here is a general description of the trek in general

Salkantay Machu Picchu Trek

Description of the Salkantay 5D/4N tour

Day 1: The trek begins in Mollepata, where you will be picked up at your hotel and taken to the starting point of the trek. The first day consists of a 7-8 hour hike through a mountainous trail until you reach the first camp, located in Soraypampa, at an altitude of 3,900 meters above sea level.

Day 2: The second day is considered the most difficult day, as it involves climbing the Salkantay mountain to an altitude of 4,650 meters above sea level. After reaching the summit, the trek descends to the second camp at Challway.

Day 3: The third day is a 6-7 hour hike through the rainforest to the third camp at La Playa, where you can relax and enjoy the nearby natural hot springs.

Day 4: The fourth day involves a 5-6 hour hike through the Llactapata valley, where you will have the first view of Machu Picchu in the distance. You will then continue walking to the town of Aguas Calientes, where you will spend the night in a hotel.

Day 5: The fifth and last day is the day you will visit the citadel of Machu Picchu. Early in the morning, you will take a bus to the entrance of Machu Picchu, where you will have a guided tour of the archaeological site and free time to explore on your own. Afterwards, you will return to Aguas Calientes to take the train back to Cusco.

Doing the Salkantay trek on your own

Salkantay to Machupicchu

Doing the Salkantay trek on your own is an option for those who prefer independence and adventure, but it is important to keep in mind that it also implies more responsibility and preparation. Here are the general steps to do the Salkantay trek on your own:

  1. Plan your route: Research about the route and the places you want to visit along the way. The Salkantay trek traditionally lasts 5 days and 4 nights, but it can be adjusted according to your preferences.
  2. Book your permits: It is necessary to obtain permits to do the Salkantay trek and these can be booked directly with the Peruvian Ministry of Culture or through a travel agency. It is important to do this in advance, as only a limited number of people are allowed on the trail each day.
  3. Equip yourself adequately: Be sure to bring the necessary equipment for trekking, such as a good backpack, appropriate clothing for the weather, trekking shoes, sleeping bag, tent, flashlight, first aid kit, among others.
  4. Organize your transportation: To get to the starting point of the trek, you can take a bus from Cusco to Mollepata or Soraypampa. After the trek, you can take a train from Aguas Calientes to Ollantaytambo and then a bus to Cusco.
  5. Food: During the trek, you should bring your own food and water. You can buy food in the small stores in the nearby villages before starting the trek or you can bring your own food.
  6. Be responsable: Be sure to follow the rules of the road and protect the environment. Pick up your waste and respect the flora and wildlife.

What to bring for the trek to Salkantay

Salkantay trek questions and answers

When is the best season to trek Salkantay?

Any season is ideal, the dry season from April to October is the most crowded due to the absence of rain and a better trail. However, it is in these months the hottest days and cold nights.

How many days is the Salkantay trek to Machupicchu?

The Salkantay trek to Machupicchu is offered in 2 versions, all of them start in Cusco and end in Cusco.