The Pre-Columbian Art Museum of Cusco is a cultural space located in the city of Cusco, Peru. It is recognized for housing an impressive collection of art and artifacts dating back to the pre-Columbian cultures that inhabited the region. This museum’s main objective is to preserve and exhibit the rich pre-Inca and Inca cultural heritage of the Cusco area. Through its carefully curated exhibits, visitors can explore and appreciate the magnificence of pre-Columbian art, including ceramics, textiles, sculptures and ritual objects. Cusco’s Museum of Pre-Columbian Art is a must-see for those interested in immersing themselves in the history and artistic beauty of Peru’s ancient civilizations.
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Pre-Columbian Art Museum history
The Museo de Arte Precolombino de Cusco has a fascinating history dating back to the mid-20th century. It was founded in 2003 by Banco Santander, in collaboration with the University of Cusco and the Municipality of Cusco. However, its history is based on the discovery and preservation of important pieces of pre-Columbian art in the region.
During the construction of the Hotel Monasterio in Cusco in the 1960s, an ancient subway storage room containing a large number of pre-Columbian artifacts was discovered. These objects were rescued and subsequently a private collection known as the “Banco de Lima Collection” was created.
With the objective of exhibiting and sharing these valuable pieces with the public, Banco Santander acquired the collection and established the Museo de Arte Precolombino de Cusco. Since then, the museum has continued to grow and expand, enriching its collection with new acquisitions and donations.
The museum has played an important role in the promotion and preservation of pre-Columbian art in the Cusco region. In addition to exhibiting artifacts, the museum has also conducted archaeological research and worked closely with local communities to promote appreciation and knowledge of the pre-Columbian cultural heritage.
Pre-Columbian Art Museum galleries
Cusco’s Museum of Pre-Columbian Art houses an impressive collection of art and artifacts representing the various pre-Columbian cultures that flourished in the region. Here are some details about what you can find inside:
- Ceramics: The museum exhibits a wide variety of pre-Columbian ceramics, ranging from vessels and vases to miniature sculptures. These pieces show the technical skill and artistic sophistication of ancient civilizations.
- Textiles: A highlight of the collection are the pre-Columbian textiles, made with ancestral techniques and adorned with intricate designs. These textiles show the high level of knowledge and mastery of the ancient weavers.
- Precious metals: The museum also exhibits a selection of objects in precious metals, such as gold and silver. These pieces include jewelry, ornaments and ritual objects that evidence the metallurgical skill of pre-Columbian cultures.
- Sculptures: You will appreciate a variety of stone, wood and metal sculptures representing deities, human figures and animals. These sculptures reflect the iconography and cosmovision of the pre-Columbian cultures.
- Ritual objects: The museum exhibits a selection of objects used in religious ceremonies and rituals, such as ceremonial vessels, musical instruments and cult objects. These objects provide an insight into the spiritual practices of ancient civilizations.
- Models and reconstructions: In addition to original artifacts, the museum features models and reconstructions that help to understand the architecture and spatial layout of ancient archaeological sites.
Questions and answers about the Pre-Columbian Art Museum of Cusco
What is the location of the Pre-Columbian Art Museum of Cusco?
The museum is located at Plaza de las Nazarenas 231, in the city of Cusco, Peru.
What are the opening hours of the museum?
The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday, from 9 a.m. to 10 p.m. It is closed on Mondays.
What is the main objective of the museum?
The main objective of the museum is to preserve, research and exhibit the art and artifacts of the pre-Columbian cultures of the region.
How many exhibition rooms does the museum have?
The museum has 11 exhibition rooms, each dedicated to different aspects of pre-Columbian culture.
What types of artifacts are exhibited in the museum?
The museum exhibits a wide variety of artifacts, including ceramics, textiles, precious metals, sculptures and ritual objects.
Do you offer guided tours of the museum?
Yes, the museum offers guided tours in different languages to provide a more enriching experience for visitors.
Does the museum have a souvenir store?
Yes, the museum has a store where you can purchase books, art reproductions and other souvenirs related to pre-Columbian culture.
What is the entrance fee to the museum?
Entrance fees may vary, but generally there are different prices for Peruvian and foreign citizens. It is advisable to check the updated prices.
Does the museum have educational activities for children?
Yes, the museum offers special educational activities for children, such as workshops and interactive activities.
Is it allowed to take pictures inside the museum?
Yes, non-flash photography is permitted in most areas of the museum. However, some exhibits may have restrictions, so it is important to follow the staff’s instructions.
